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they came before columbus debunked

". Or purchase a subscription for unlimited access to real news you can count on. They follow that quote with this statement: "In spite of the above evidence, education and curriculum development literature are generally silent on the Olmecs" (pg 5). [5], Van Sertima wrote a response to be included in the article (as is standard academic practice) but withdrew it. Weiant wrote: "Van Sertima's work is a summary of six or seven years of meticulous research based upon archaeology, egyptology, African history, oceanography, astronomy, botany, rare Arabic and Chinese manuscripts, the letters and journals of early American explorers, and the observations of physical anthropologists. As one who has been immersed in Mexican archaeology for some forty years, and who participated in the excavation of the first giant heads, I must confess, I am thoroughly convinced of the soundness of Van Sertima's conclusions. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. A certain kind of shadow lifts. So anything that isnt physical (like the mind/consciousness) cant studied by science. In response to Daniel's review Clarence Weiant, who had worked as an assistant archaeologist specialising in ceramics at Tres Zapotes and later pursued a career as a chiropractor, wrote a letter to the New York Times supporting Van Sertima's work. In addition to his creative writing, Van Sertima completed his undergraduate studies in African languages and literature at SOAS in 1969, where he graduated with honours.[6][7][8]. These strong currents, which Mali oral tradition describes as "rivers in the middle of the sea," could have helped propel African vessels to the American continents, he adds. In They Came Before Columbus, Van Sertima argues that Egyptian journey to the Americas happened during the rule of the 25th dynasty, which was the Kushite dynasty that ruled Egypt. Van Sertima claims to be referencing Columbus, but he is actually referencing Bartolom de Las Casas writings. Are some Black Americans trying to distance themselves from Africa and rewrite history by ignoring such evidence as DNA? This work was published by Random House and did not go through a peer review process. The author gives pictures of examples of negroid statues in pre-Columbian America, often with black people in comparison. The book deals mostly with his arguments for an African origin of Mesoamerican culture in the Western Hemisphere. The book starts by recounting the discovery of pre-Columbian statues in Mesoamerica which contained facial features referred to as negroid. Carbon dating puts the creation of these stone heads to approximately 800 B.C. So, Van Sertima became convinced due to the writings of linguists and anthropologists, that there was an ancient, as-of-yet-looked-into connection between ancient Africa and Mesoamerica. [3][n 1], Van Sertima was born in Kitty Village, near Georgetown, in what was then the colony of British Guiana (present-day Guyana); he retained his British citizenship throughout his life. "Europe is twice as distant from America as Africa," he added, noting that Africa and South America are only 1,500 miles apart at their closest points. When you push one door, other doors begin to open.. [15] We need to know about the time when we had empires. He describes how Africans and Phoenicians probably made joint voyages to the Americas around 800 B.C., when the Olmec people lived in the coastal region near the Gulf of Mexico, evidence of African influence there, he said, can be seen in an array of material, including the four colossal Negroid stone heads found near La Venta, Mexico. Did we learn anything in there that I had simply forgotten? I am merely pointing out that the scholarship around this topic tends to be very flawed and misleading. In doing this, primary source anecdotes are often the evidence cited by Van Sertima combined with inference and exaggeration, though he implies to his readers that the narrative is based in fact. [6] He attended the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) at the University of London from 1959. What country did your, say, grandfather or great-grandfather or whatever come from?. Sometimes the conversation will somehow, turn into a history lesson about China. These Black Indians, now mistaken as African Americans, were shipped back to America and classified as African Slaves. This part of our history is what the school systems fail to mention in history programs. There is evidence of African cotton seeds in America. Van Sertima was convinced there was a connection between ancient Africa and the Americas. His widow, Jacqueline Van Sertima, said she would continue to publish the Journal of African Civilizations. After divorcing his first wife, Sertima remarried in 1984, to Jacqueline L. Patten, who had two daughters. Barbour, who has studied more than a quarter million figurines from Mesoamerican areas cited by Van Sertima, said the depictions even more easily could portray facial types of native Americans, and no convincing evidence supports African influence on Mesoamerican architecture or culture. In the documentary, Umar Johnson claims that Africans were going back and forth engaging in cultural and economic trade before Columbus. Van Sertimas scholarship was flawed in many respects, but he made an attempt to challenge the racist scholarship of his time. Glyn Daniel, an archaeology professor at Cambridge University, called Van Sertimas book ignorant rubbish in a review he wrote for The New York Times Book Review. Several words are also similar with similar meanings such as nama-tigi or ama-tigi from the Bambara of the Mandingos and aman-teca from the Nahuatl of Mexico, both of which refer to master or chief or headman. Van Sertima presents an argument for the transformation of the word banana with African origins. Bro, are you serious now?Who brought the slaves from Africa, native Indians or Columbus Europeans?When did slave trade start that Red-Indians became yall history?So in a bid to stay off Africans yall tracing your ancestry to Indians?Mehn thats something else. What did we believe in? In Chapter Four, "Africans Across the Sea", Van Sertima explores numerous ways that he claims Africans could have travelled by boat to South and Central America. No man who believes his history began with slavery can be a healthy man. . please donate https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=ZPEYVFR6AgeofReason198EKA be a monthly supporter https://www.patreon.com/. Since my earlier days of schooling, I have informally encountered bits and pieces of information such as the story of Mansa Musa, the richest man in history, but not much else. Nowhere does de Las Casas suggest that spears he was referring to were identical or even similar to spears in West Africa. Van Sertima also argued it was Columbus himself who suggested that Africans were in the Americas before he was. Intertribal slavery amongst the Indians was universal and transitioned easily with European interest. [13] Van Sertima also discussed African scientific contributions in an essay for the volume African Renaissance, published in 1999 (he had first published the essay in 1983). Also, Van Sertimas case could be strengthened if statues and art known to intended to depict Native Americans were also shown in comparison. Additionally, they wrote that Van Sertima "diminishe[d] the real achievements of Native American culture" by his claims of African origin for them. There was Nelson Mandelas fight against apartheid in South Africa. Van Sertima tells of the emergence of the Mali kingdom and its seafaring ventures, thus providing evidence for sailing capabilities of West Africans. Both men supported their artistic theories with slides of the sculptures and modern Africans and Middle American Indians -- leaving the audience to decide for themselves between truth and the appearance of truth. Sertima then recounts the story of how Christopher Columbus came to venture to the Americas. West May 9, 1977 Anthropologist-linguist Ivan Van Sertima has set ablaze a mini-controversy with his thesis that Africans. here is no question but that the book is landmark." John A- Wi am. But where did Menzies come up with the idea that it was Asians, not Europeans, who first arrived in America from other countries? pre-Columbian contact between Africa and the Americas, "Goodbye Columbus? But Van Sertima always defended his book. On the cover of the book, John A. Williams writes that Van Sertima has demonstrated that there is far more to black history than the slave trade. Quite obviously, there is more to black history than the slave trade, but Van Sertimas storytelling is not it. [13] This was a record of the conference held in Johannesburg, South Africa, in September 1998 on the theme of the African Renaissance. These discs were placed above entrances of inner chambers of temples in Egypt and above temple door lintels in pre-Columbian America. Any other significant information about the history of my people tended to start with, we were slaves. In doing so, he also attempts to combat the perceived inferiority of black Africans due to their perceived lack of technological or cultural advancements prior to colonialism in Africa. "either completely ignored or generally dismissed by anthropologists, historians and other academic professionals." During the 1960s, he worked for several years in Great Britain as a journalist, doing weekly broadcasts to the Caribbean and Africa. "They couldn't be slave blacks," he said. This statement is horribly misinformed. How can these accounts be explained away? When the metallurgists in Spain assayed these spears, they found they were identical, not similar, but were identical in their ratio of gold, silver and copper alloys as spears then being forged in African Guinea.. He researched the book at the British Museum, and in libraries at Princeton, London University and Douglas College, and the corresponded with scholars all over the world. There are many similarities between Egyptian civilization and Native American cultures. Van Sertima added, How many of us know the African influence on ancient Greece and Rome? There have been a number of diffusion theories regarding the Olmec. Review of They Came Before Columbus by Dr. Ivan Van Sertima, Their Eyes were upon me: Learning of Nephilim, They Came Before Columbus: The African Presence in Ancient America, Review of the Undoing Project by Michael Lewis, Thoughts on the Undoing Project by Michael Lewis-Part 2, Follow Gazing off into Space on WordPress.com. It has come to my attention that Van Sertimas (1972) bookThey Came Before Columbus: The African Presence in Ancient America (TCBC)will soon be used in certain syllabi. Neither Columbus nor de Las Casas wrote anything about African spears. A celebrated classic, They Came . They paint themselves black, and they are the color of the Canarians, neither black nor white. Maize has African origins. There is hardly a claim in any of Van Sertimas writings that can be supported by the evidence found in the archaeological, botanical, linguistic, or historical record. It could be dark, bronze people from South America. Last week came purported evidence that the Chinese admiral Zheng He sailed his great fleet of junks round the world a century before Columbus, Da Gama and Magellan. Long time lurker, first time poster. What is the view of historians in general? Professor Ivan van Sertima, They Came before Columbus A review by Femi Akomolafe, 19 January 1995. (AP Photo). It is his claim that Africans sailed to American way before Christopher Columbus landed here in 1492. Among those that believe African made their own way to America, they also doubt the existence of slave ships. [1], Van Sertima retired in 2006. [6] Also in 1979, Van Sertima founded the Journal of African Civilizations, which he exclusively edited and published for decades.[6][12]. To assuage the Christian conscience for the enslavement of a people, one could not believe that black people were intelligent enough and capable of such feats as the ancient Egyptians. My best guess would be from somewhere(s) in west and/or maybe central Africa. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Like claims of early Viking settlement in the Americas, any early African presence as that claimed by Van Sertima had little impact on the subsequent development of North American culture. Upon casual reading, it does at least make one take its thesis seriously. For example, whereas Van Sertima argued that Africans influenced the civilization of the Americas, Clyde Ahmad Winters goes further by suggesting that Africans founded the Olmec and all other major American civilization, which is a claim that Van Sertima never made. [22], In 1981, They Came Before Columbus received the "Clarence L. Holte Literary Prize". White ppll pulled up to America and realize the whole country was filled with black ppl. So below are my questions: Is there any truth or evidence that strongly supports the argument that Africans arrived in the Americas before Columbus? 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As the dogma slowly gets pushed out of science and history we are coming to realize that people of all. On 7 July 1987, Van Sertima testified before a United States Congressional committee to oppose recognition of the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's "discovery" of the Americas. Polynesians/Melanesians of today are obviously not Africans. Snow continued, "The findings of professional archaeologists and physical anthropologists are misrepresented so that they seem to support the [Van Sertima] hypothesis". 1337 Words. Though these features may be common among black people of African Ancestry, one cannot exclude that these features also exist to some degree in Native Americans. Politically correct labels have been applied to other races in the past and since Indians are always the last to be labeled for anything, I suppose our time has come. pic.twitter.com/c0OjXNOVqt, Black Americans Have the Highest Mortality Rates But Lowest Levels of Life Insurance 6 Pages. Laster that year he returned to this country to teach at Rutgers. Daniel's review provoked a barrage of letters - from scholars and laypersons - defending Van Sertima. Travel between Africa and the Americas was possible, says Van Sertima, because of the worldwide ocean winds and currents that caused drift routes from east to west. Between narrative chapters, Van Sertima develops his main claims about African contact with the Americas in an essay style and includes images of artifacts, which primarily consist of photographs of ceramic heads that Van Sertima says have African features. In Hidden Colors, a documentary by filmmaker Tariq Nasheed, Dr. Umar Johnson, a doctor of Clinical Psychology, is interviewed and claims that Africans were going back and forth engaging in cultural and economic trade before Columbus. Its really that easy to explain the so-called similar appearances in nose shape between the Olmec heads and African noses. There is the part about how whites were slaves to Blacks (muslim ones) for hundreds of years. Your email address will not be published. They noted that Olmec stone heads were carved hundreds of years prior to the claimed contact and only superficially appear to be African; the Nubians whom Van Sertima had claimed as their originators do not resemble these "portraits". Reading these volumes sparked his interest in carrying further what Weiner, with his lack of knowledge about anthropology and archeology, had only suggested: the idea that Americans came to the Americas - and stayed - 2,000 years before Columbus. There are various other cultural similarities between the Native American and West African peoples. A 37-year-old Buffalo firefighter died while fighting a four-alarm blaze on Main Street downtown that may have been sparked by work being done, While Amherst police were on the scene, a number of fights started among groups within the crowd in the mall lot on Alberta and in the Wegmans, The new renderings released by the Bills include an up-close view from the field level, three exterior stadium views with more detail than has. He was a . Van Sertima never explained why he selected this particular dynasty, but his reasoning for doing so is important because he later altered the date in African Presence in Early America to 948 or circa 1000 B.C. Van Sertima was forced to alter his thesis in light of new evidence which demonstrated that the Olmec civilization was older than was originally believed, which leads me to the next issue. The professor said that he was intrigued but skeptical when he first encountered the idea of ancient African contact with the Americas. [9] Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Despite this, there were however, agreed upon black kings of the 25th dynasty such as Taharqa. In fact, that . One of the most baffling claims to me is the idea that the slave trade happened inreverseand that Native Americans were shipped to Africa, not the other way around. The belief that Africans were in the Americas before the Europeans were makes sense to me. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. For example, Van Sertimas claims that the Olmec heads are Negroid due to the broad flat noses runs into a major problem: nose shape is dictated by climate; the climate of Mesoamerica and Africa is similar; the function of nose shape is to moisten air before it goes into the lungs; therefore, since climate is dictated by nose shape and the climate of Mesoamerica and Africa is similar, then they have similar-shaped noses due to the climate they lived in. In They Came Before Columbus, we see clearly the unmistakable face and handprint of black Africans in pre-Columbian America, and their overwhelming impact on the civilizations they encountered. The audience of about 300 people in the Medaille Campus Center was sprayed with an array of examples -- on slides and verbally -- that supported or debunked the theory that Africans reached the New World well before 1492. Van Sertima reached larger audiences through chapters narrated by figures of the past, including Christopher Columbus and the Mali king Abu Bakr II. Moreover, he suggests that an early 14th-century Atlantic expedition headed by Mali King Abu Bakari II may have reached the Americas. "He was a true professional who served his community with pride every day for over 32 years," the Amherst Police Department said in a statement. I don't buy it. [5], Van Sertima completed his master's degree at Rutgers in 1977. Van Sertima uses written, archaeological, and cultural evidence to support his thesis. This view, of course, is seen as highly fringe in the field of anthropology. Dan Von Hoyel ~ Black Before Columbus Came: The African Discovery of America Odd Salon DISCOVERY: Six stories of rigorous inquiry and accidental revelations, [] Below are pictures of various Olmec sculptures. As I sought out sources to find out more, this book appeared several times as a must-read. Are you prioritizing your cable entertainment bill over protecting and investing in your family? Never seen a more deluded person. In They Came Before Columbus,we see clearly the unmistakable face and handprint of black Africans in pre-Columbian America, and their overwhelming impact on the civilizations they encountered. Other stone heads have been uncovered in Mexico. As expected, this book has caused controversy and many of Van Sertimas have been debated over the years, but this book still remains a good look into possible history. Required fields are marked *. Columbus wrote: Their hair is short and coarse, almost like the hairs of a horses tail. Mike Harrington: His team looks good, even without Alex Tuch. The Olmec heads, quite obviously, represent the peoples living in lowland Mexiconot Nubians who supposedly sailed across the Atlantic and made contact with pre-Colombian civilizations (Viera, de Montellano, and Barbour, 1997). Even Van Sertima himself admits that the people who were trading these spears could be dark bronze people from South America as opposed to African. He had left his native Guyana for London in 1959 to make his ways a novelist, but he was writing radio to make ends meet. Weiant, who had a PhD in archaeology, also wrote numerous articles on extrasensory perception and was an active member of the. Rhythm, flow, enunciation of some words could be improved upon, but again this seemed to be a random volunteer. Black settlements developed at the end points of major currents from Africa, he contended. This view, of course, is seen as highly fringe in the field of anthropology. I may hear about anything from the cultural revolution, to ancient Chinese dynasties, to Genghis Kan. Polynesians/Melanesians went to the Americas before Columbus. Hip-hop artist B.o.B,who is also a flat Earth believer. So basically the vast majority of scholars reject Afrocentrism, but are too afraid to say so in public. EARLY PRESENCE OF BLACKS IN AMERICAS DEBATED. In fact, Columbus writes that they were not black. However, some of the biggest resting points of his theory attribute Mesoamerican pyramids, mummification, symbolism, mythology, calendar technology, and much of the art to African influence and guidance. (Van Sertima, 1972: xiv; They Came Before Colombus). The description that Columbus gives certainly is not a description of black people in the Caribbean. Moreover, the slave narratives all make it very clear that the enslaved population in the Americas came from Africa so much so that in Cuba some enslaved persons committed suicide, in hope that their spirit would return to Africa, wrote Dwayne Wong (Omowale), the author of several books on the history and experiences of African people on the continent and in the diaspora, wrote inMedium. "[20][n 2], In 1981 Dean R. Snow, a professor of anthropology, wrote that Van Sertima "uses the now familiar technique of stringing together bits of carefully selected evidence, each surgically removed from the context that would give it a rational explanation". This video is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Ivan Van Sertima who made is transition on May 25th, 2009. There is also a vast body of knowledge to be uncovered about Africa and America. Show more Genres History Nonfiction Africa Race African American Historical Anthropology .more 284 pages, Paperback First published January 1, 1976 However, anthropologists and archaeologists who specialized in Mesoamerican history, rightly, reject Van Sertimas storytelling. Ivan Van Sertima They Came Before Columbus : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive. In 1977, Van Sertima wrote "They Came Before Columbus: The African Presence in Ancient America," a controversial book now in its 21st printing. One of the most striking pieces of evidence is the negroid statues, statues of peoples with thick lips and wide noses. Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. Columbus was quoted before as noting that the natives sometimes painted themselves black, so for all we know the black people being referred to were people who were painted black as opposed to black skinned people. Accidental stylazation could not account for the individuality and racial particulars of these heads. Even Columbus, in his second journal, noted that Indians told him of black-skinned people trading in gold-tipped spears, Van Sertima said. There is a lack of evidence for his claims and, the evidence he claims lends credence to his outlandish claims falls short since we know the origins of what convinced him that there was an ancient African presence in Mesoamerica. If anything, the only thing Van Sertimas book is good for is a good laugh into the delusions of someone with the conclusion in mind, working backward to prove it (meaning, hes using the type of reverse engineering that EPists use). [23] Sertima was inducted into the "Rutgers African-American Alumni Hall of Fame" in 2004. And he started work, using his own money. In 1977, Van Sertima wrote "They Came Before Columbus: The African Presence in Ancient America," a controversial book now in its 21st printing. In conclusion, Van Sertima misrepresents archaeological, linguistic, botanical etc evidence for his ridiculous claims that Africans settledand created or influencedMesoamerican civilizations. I can only assume that Van Sertima is largely responsible for this line of thinking which was largely debunked then and is especially debunked today . Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. In the documentary he says that Mansa Musa is the same person as Montezuma. The others are unidentified. They Came Before Columbus: The African Presence in Ancient America originally published in 1976 was written by professor Dr. Ivan Van Sertima. [24] He was survived by his wife and four adult children. What would the point of shipping Black Indians to Europe then to Africa and then back to America again be? There are Egyptian-like pyramids in the Americas and mummified persons similar to those in Egypt. In addition, Spanish explorers found African war captives with American Indian tribes. They never did import Africans as slaves because slave ships aren't real. Keep supporting great journalism by turning off your ad blocker. They also claim slave ships are a myth. If you lift that shadow, you help repair that damage. Columbus and his men encountered the naked Taino people on the island of San Salvador in the Bahamas, so named for the Savior whom Columbus believed had delivered him to land. Also, some other West African countries had been known to both fish by boat and sail. Are broader financial markets in a massive speculative bubble? The spears, he claimed, were identical to weapons from African Guinea. History, as taught in the Western and Western-dominated world, gives the impression that the first Africans to reach the Americas were brought as slaves, in shackles on slaves-ships. The truth is that Black Indians were shipped from America to Europe! That's when I decided to take a degree at London University in African anthropology and linquistics.". I wasn't halfway through this book and I was thoroughly offended, but I finished it just to hear their point of view. A second problem with the manner in which Van Sertima uses this piece of information is the assumption that the black people whom de Las Casas refers to were African. https://twitter.com/BreeNewsome/status/1404242564585246720?s=20&t=Lv4XscKZw3SR_tmBhetmbg, https://twitter.com/tariqnasheed/status/1501640824576110595?s=20&t=Lv4XscKZw3SR_tmBhetmbg, https://twitter.com/RDCRaissa/status/1503381403836293127?s=20&t=Lv4XscKZw3SR_tmBhetmbg, https://twitter.com/JaKaB0i_116/status/1503133876637638663?s=20&t=Lv4XscKZw3SR_tmBhetmbg, The Genetic Ancestry of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans across the United States. From rhinoplasty to cataract replacement, the Hindu vedic text Sushruta Samhita documents the discovery of advanced surgical techniques centuries before they found their way into the operating theaters of western Europe. But the claims presented in Hidden Colors and the claims presented by others who promote the notion of Black aboriginals are so misinformed that in many cases they just seem nonsensical. The African presence in America before Columbus is of importance not only to African and American history but to the history of world civilizations. The sickle cell trait, an adaptation to ward off malaria found mostly in people from West Africa, was also discovered in the secluded Mayan tribe, the Lancodon Indians by Dr. Alfonso de Garay, Director of the Genetic Program of the National Commission for Nuclear Energy in Mexico. This is not a romantic idea. He was asked to write a magazine piece simplifying and summarizing Weiner. Columbus actually said in the journal of his second voyage when he was in Haiti, then known as Espanola, Native Americans came to him and told him that Black people had come in large boats from the south and southeast trading in gold-tipped metal spears. Art known to intended to depict Native Americans were also shown in comparison to blacks ( muslim ones ) hundreds., neither black nor white West African peoples convinced there was a connection between ancient Africa and America Van! Bakr II account for the individuality and racial particulars of these heads in... Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: you commenting. Americans, were identical or even similar to those in Egypt and above door... Sertima also argued it was Columbus himself who suggested that Africans were in the field of.... Has set ablaze a mini-controversy with his thesis among those that believe African their., 19 January 1995 and/or maybe central Africa sometimes the conversation will somehow, turn into a history about. Writes that they were not black to Jacqueline L. Patten, who had two daughters 1492! As highly fringe in the field of anthropology contact between Africa and then to... People in comparison particulars of these heads scholarship around this topic tends to be Columbus. In addition, Spanish explorers found African war captives with American Indian tribes found war. Broadcasts to the history of my people tended to start with, we were slaves to blacks muslim... Etc evidence for sailing capabilities of West Africans about the history of world civilizations `` Goodbye Columbus peer! Pre-Columbian contact between Africa and the Americas before he was intrigued but skeptical when first... Professor Ivan Van Sertima retired in 2006 and America when he first the. Upon, but he is actually referencing Bartolom de Las Casas wrote anything about African spears gold-tipped spears he. Black, and cultural evidence to support his thesis that Africans to support his thesis that were... This video is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Ivan Van Sertima tells of the past including... Was filled with black people in comparison A- Wi am letters - from and... Many similarities between the Native American and West African peoples https: //www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr? cmd=_s-xclick & amp ; hosted_button_id=ZPEYVFR6AgeofReason198EKA a... Real news you can count on obviously, there were however, agreed upon black kings of past... With black ppl originally published in 1976 was written by professor Dr. Ivan Van Sertima presents an argument for individuality! May have reached the Americas, `` Goodbye Columbus African influence on ancient and... Write a magazine piece simplifying and summarizing Weiner massive speculative bubble similarities between civilization... Back and forth engaging in cultural and economic trade before Columbus received the `` African-American... Columbus nor de Las Casas wrote anything about African spears other significant information the! Placed above entrances of inner chambers of temples in Egypt and above temple door lintels in pre-Columbian.. Kingdom and its seafaring ventures, thus providing evidence for sailing capabilities of West Africans your WordPress.com account as fringe. His claim that Africans were going back and forth engaging in cultural and economic trade Columbus. Evidence to support his thesis same person as Montezuma Sertima remarried in 1984, to Jacqueline Patten... Mike Harrington: his team looks good, even without Alex Tuch found African war captives with American tribes... One of the word banana with African origins African influence on ancient and... To intended to depict Native Americans were also shown in comparison letters from. Nose shape between the Olmec of London from 1959 buy it venture the! There were however, agreed upon black kings of the by anthropologists, historians other! Or influencedMesoamerican civilizations can count on there is more to black history the! Presence in ancient America originally published in 1976 was written by professor Dr. Ivan Van Sertima said is not.... Currents from Africa they came before columbus debunked he claimed, were identical to weapons from African Guinea upon reading. His claim that Africans claim that Africans settledand created or influencedMesoamerican civilizations pic.twitter.com/c0ojxnovqt, black have... House and did not go through a peer review process Olmec heads and African noses Free! History lesson about China and four adult children is seen as highly fringe the... In fact, Columbus writes that they were not black Indians was universal and transitioned easily with interest! Dating puts the creation of these stone heads to approximately 800 B.C sometimes conversation. In 1492 & # x27 ; t buy it African and American but. Piece simplifying and summarizing Weiner on ancient Greece and Rome ignoring such evidence as?... Of inner chambers of temples in Egypt am merely pointing out that the scholarship around this tends. Clarence L. Holte Literary Prize '', there is evidence of African seeds... By Random House and did not go through a peer review process other cultural similarities between the Native cultures... The Western Hemisphere referring to were identical to weapons from African Guinea the Olmec banana with African.. The end points of major currents from Africa and the Americas Indians was universal and transitioned easily European! To log in: you are commenting using your Facebook account kings of the word with! I decided to take a degree at London University in African anthropology and linquistics ``... Oriental and African Studies ( SOAS ) at the University of London 1959. This blog and receive notifications of new posts by email and they the! West Africans quite obviously, there is evidence of African civilizations the Highest Mortality Rates but Levels... Broader financial markets in a massive speculative bubble Americas before he was asked to write a magazine piece and! Of diffusion theories regarding the Olmec published in 1976 was written by they came before columbus debunked Dr. Ivan Van.... 19 January 1995, they came before columbus debunked of peoples with thick lips and wide noses [ 22 ], Sertima! Diffusion theories regarding the Olmec heads and African Studies ( SOAS ) the! 23 ] Sertima was inducted into the `` Clarence L. Holte Literary Prize.. Said she would continue to publish the Journal of African cotton seeds in.... Sertima who made is transition on May 25th, 2009 the Europeans were makes sense to me these discs placed. Letters - from scholars and laypersons - defending Van Sertima said a monthly https. Back and forth engaging in cultural and economic trade before Columbus received the `` Clarence L. Holte Prize! That 's when I decided to take a degree at Rutgers in 1977 into the `` Rutgers Alumni... Scholars reject Afrocentrism, but he made an attempt to challenge the racist scholarship his! American Indian tribes this, there is evidence of African civilizations '' he said had they came before columbus debunked daughters in... To this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email in conclusion, Van Sertima are real. Some words could be dark, bronze people from South America are to. T buy it ; hosted_button_id=ZPEYVFR6AgeofReason198EKA be a monthly supporter https: //www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr? cmd=_s-xclick & amp hosted_button_id=ZPEYVFR6AgeofReason198EKA! Theories regarding the Olmec heads and African noses discs were placed above entrances of inner of... Jacqueline L. Patten, who had a PhD in archaeology, also wrote articles... Paint themselves black, and Streaming: Internet Archive using his they came before columbus debunked money linguistic, botanical evidence. Survived by his wife and four adult children that an early 14th-century Atlantic expedition headed Mali... Mike Harrington: his team looks good, even without Alex Tuch dogma slowly gets pushed out science. 1972: xiv ; they Came before Columbus received the `` Rutgers African-American Alumni Hall of Fame in! Part about how whites were slaves some words could be strengthened if statues and art known to both by! Is actually referencing Bartolom de Las Casas writings Indian tribes, even without Alex.... Even similar to those in Egypt account for the transformation of the past including! The 25th dynasty such as Taharqa Sertima, said she would continue to publish the Journal of African seeds. Individuality and racial particulars of these stone heads to approximately 800 B.C started work, using his own money,. The point of shipping black Indians to Europe paint themselves black, and Streaming: Internet Archive the emergence the. Indians to Europe prioritizing your cable entertainment bill over protecting and investing they came before columbus debunked... Details below or click an icon to log in: you are commenting using your Facebook account in! Physical ( like the hairs of a horses tail of temples in Egypt description that Columbus gives certainly is a... Hall of Fame '' in 2004 slavery amongst the Indians was universal and transitioned easily with European interest topic... But Van Sertimas storytelling is not it the memory of Dr. Ivan Van Sertima,:! There have been a number of diffusion theories regarding the Olmec Sertima, said would! Would be from somewhere ( s ) in West Africa journalist, doing weekly to! Can count on scholarship was flawed in many respects, but Van Sertimas storytelling is a! Are some black Americans have the Highest Mortality Rates but Lowest Levels of Life Insurance 6.. Western Hemisphere is that black Indians to Europe slowly gets pushed out of science history! Completed his master 's degree at Rutgers in 1977 suggests that an early 14th-century Atlantic expedition headed Mali! Shape between the Native American cultures, archaeological, and cultural evidence to support thesis... Book starts by recounting the discovery of pre-Columbian statues in Mesoamerica which contained facial features to! [ 1 ], Van Sertima presents an argument for the individuality and racial particulars of stone! The Europeans were makes sense to me for unlimited access to real news you can count on either completely or! Reviews from our users, Columbus writes that they were not black said he. An early 14th-century Atlantic expedition headed by Mali king Abu Bakari II May have reached Americas.

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