list of scottish prisoners sent to america

Therefore we ask members of the project to supply the following: Enter your earliest known ancestors in the form Name + Key date (e.g.birth or marriage) + Place (origin if known, or residence). Transportation provided an alternative punishment for crimes which were considered serious, but not worthy of execution. (CD), of Oyster River and Dover, NH; Kittery, MEGrant/Graunt, James (1). Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. // Replace PAGE_IDENTIFIER with your page's unique identifier variable 09.02.2023. I know it looks funny but as we all know that's how they wrote things back then, "London This 11th of November , 1651; Captain Jojn Greene; "Wee whose names are under written frighters of your shipe the Joh and Sara doe order yow forthwith as winde & weather shall permitt to sett sajle for Boston in New England $ there deliver our Orders and Servants to Tho kemble of charles Towne to be disposed of by him according to orders wee have sent him in the behalfe & wee desire yow to Advise with the said Kemble about all that may be concerne that whole Intended bojage using you Jndeavo's with the said Kemble for the speediest lading your shipp from New Eng, to the barbadoes with porvisions $ such other things as are in N.E. pageTracker._trackPageview(); Among the men who were sent to the sawmills of Berwick along with other workers from the Iron Work. Nyven Agnew also called niven Agmeau and niven the Sct was taxed in Dover, in 1659. 3 went to the company 's local commissioner,17 were sent back to Boston to work for William Awbrey, the company factor and the warehouse he ran there and 2 to 7 men ended up being sold to colonist. (CD), possibly Hugh STEWARD/STUARD of Falmouth/Yarmouth and Chatham, Barnstable, Massachusetts?Stewart, James. It was reported he stayed in Canada and converted to Catholicism. A sawmill owner in Exeter, N.H., named Nicholas Lissen bought him and six other Scottish POWs. Kemble found a ready market among planters and mill owners for the human cargo, as the news spread about the first shipment of Scottish POWs. names, date and cause of banishment, name of the ship carrying him or her to the colonies, and date and place of arrival in the colonies. * LEARN WHY DEFINING THESE VARIABLES IS IMPORTANT: To my mind it is slavery. Transcript Show entries. "https://secure" : "http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js"; Many small segments are ancient segments of DNA that become common in a community. And Who were the shared Scottish ancestors of the transported men and their modern Scottish relatives. The New South Wales census (HO 10/21 HO 10/27) is the most complete. The project is also open to anyone who believes they may have a Dunbar/Worcester ancestor who was transported to Virginia, Bermuda or other destinations in the New World in 1650-52. Well correct. Smith : 5 Denis McIntyre: This project aims to research and discover more about the fates and descendants of those Scottish prisoners captured and transported in these two battles of the English/Scottish Civil Wars - the Battles of Dunbar (1650) and Worcester (1651). In 1681, he received 20 lashes on his bare skin, by the court, for calling court officials "Divills and hell Hounds". The . Discovery is a catalogue of archival records across the UK and beyond, from which you can search 32 million records. (IWI), of Lynn & Wenham, MA; Prob. Born about 1635 in Braintree, Norfolk, Massachusetts They associated with Robert Stewart and left everything to him. (CD), (J&S)McLeod, Mordicai. (CD), of Cambridge, Billerica, Malden, Concord, and Charlestown, MA;yDNA StudyFerguson,Daniel. (IWI), of Oyster River, NH and Kittery, ME; yDNA StudyGrant, Thomas, (1). fot fo the West Indies where yow are to deliver them to Mr. Charles Rich to be disposed of by him for the Joinet accont of the frightr's & so to be Retou'ned home in stocke vndevided thus desiring wee remajme your loving friends Sinatum et Recognitum John Beex Rob't Rich Will Greene in pneia Jo Nottock: notar Publ; 13 May 1652 Entred & Recorded Edward Rawson Recorder. (CD), of Ipswich, Massachusetts.Ross, Thomas. This information will help us make improvements to the website. window.onload = function(){document.getElementById("printbtn").style.visibility = "visible"}; qacct:"p-a3iOnAvnvZ9sY" (CD), of Charlestown and Concord, MA;yDNA StudyHay, James. Indenture was not slavery. It is a profound and self-serving insult to the enslaved Native Americans and Africans who, along with their children and family members, were truly slaves and disposable property for generation. 1. A similar list for the second fleet, which left in 1789 and suffered 278 deaths during its voyage, is included in The Second Fleet Convicts, compiled and edited by R J Ryan. If you do not know how to do this please contact the administrators for advice. Seven of Valentine Hills Scottish POWs, for example, were listed as taxpayers in Dover, N.H., after their slavery ended. (LLNV)Taylor, Robert. (IWI), of Lynn and Boston MAKey, John. Also listed as Jacobite ships on this website are: I caught my first glimpse of ships a few years ago among the Maryland land records when I discovered that my wife's direct ancestor, William McPherson, arrived in Maryland in 1716 aboard the Goodspeed. Your chances of success will be much better if you begin with some information about the person youre looking for. Publishing Company. (IWI), of Lynn, MAWarren, James. John Becx and Joshua Foote conferred with their partners, the Undertakers of the Iron Works. ( Mc Kendra, Mc kandra, Mac Kandra ), Mac Kane John ( Mc Canne , Mac Kane, Mc Kane), Mac Kane patricke ( Mc kane , Mc Cane ), Mac Kannell Daniel ( Mac Connell, Mc Connell ), Mac Kannell Wm. Scots prisoners sent to New England around 1651 Robert Barber, son of John Barber sr. born Ansbury 1- March-1669/1670. He then sold another forty men as general laborers and set up a trade of Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers. Biography We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. 4. (LLNV) of York, Maine and Salem, MAFrizzell/Fresell/Frissell, John (1). (CD),McLachlan, Robert. Many of those captured Scots were sent to the American colonies. They sold to James Smith of Oyster River, a tailor, land granted to them at Dover. The best practice is to leave your results in the project to accumulate matches over time. He was to be sure that each load was of full measure. (CD), of Ipswich, Massachusetts.Ross, George. (CD), of Dover NH, Kittery ME;yDNA StudyToish, John. These men were captured at the battle of Worcester. In 1681 a surprise attact by Indians distroyed most of the dwellings.in the area. this in. James mackall, John Mackshane, and Thomas Tower became forge hands under John Vinton, John Turner jr, , Henry Leonard and Quenten Prey. Firstly, this era is generally something between 8 to 13 generations back in time for today's family history researchers. This was near Kitteryand York, Maine. (IWI), of Lynn and Boston, MAJordan,William. (CD)Stark, James. In 1654, Blacke assaulted and beat up his master, and a court sent him to prison in 1654. (IWI), of Lynn and Boston, MAMaxey/Macxy/Maxsy/Maxy, Alexander. For each person cited in this directory, some of the following information is given: name, occupation, place of residence in Scotland, place of capture and captivity, parent's names, date and cause of banishment, name of the ship and the date and place of arrival in the colonies. While there is no single index of the names of people transported to Australia, various lists of names exist, both in published books and among our records. It is not clear how many of these were in the end transported, but on 7th November 1650, about 150 Scottish prisoners of Dunbar were transported aboard the Unity. His widow married another Scotchman, Micuim Mc Intyre. (CD), of York and Scarborough, MEClark,John. My ancestors were not soldtheir compelled labor as prisoners of war was sold to pay off the cost of their luxurious travel across the North Atlantic in chains in the hold of a small merchant ship. Scottish Emigration to Ireland [edit | edit source] Australia . which include use of any spider, robot, retrieval application or any device The Scottish Covenanters' army was heavily defeated by Cromwell at the Battle of Dunbar (3rd Sept 1650), and some 5,000 prisoners were marched south of the border by the Parliamentary army to Durham. The History of The Town of Durham New Hampshire, Source Historical and genealogical Reg, N.E.H.G. Livingstone, John. (CD), of Lynn, MAHobbs, Henry. Again he was fined in Maine for selling liquor to Indians and getting them drunk. Up to 300 more may have been sent to Virginia too, although shipping records have not survived. On September 16Th, the secretary,Gualter Frost, was ordered to confer with the petitioners, to terms under which they would undertake the project. (LLNV), of Dover and Exeter, NHKneeland, John. (IWI), yDNA Study, of Lynn and Springfield, MA.Stewart, William. } catch(err) {}. Published: 14 April 2013Updated: 30 Mar 2020Researchers: Dr. Andrew Millard, Teresa RustEditor: Teresa Rust, Because the original passenger list for the ketch Unity, which transported about 150 Scottish prisoners of war captured at the Battle of Dunbar to the British Colonies in the New World, has never been discovered, the following list, updated as of 03 April 2019, is a compilation, of all of the suggested, but not necessarily proven, Dunbar prisoners of war sent to Massachusetts in 1650. }); Search just our (CD), of Lynn, MAWilson, William. Transported Scottish Prisoners of the Civil Wars (1650s). On 10, Nov. 1658 [census? Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Blacke apparently left prison, married and had children. Is this to act from free will? * RECOMMENDED CONFIGURATION VARIABLES: EDIT AND UNCOMMENT (CD), (J&S), see John and Sara ListKidd/Skid, James. By October 23rd, the council was ordered to stop the project until is was confirmed that the Scots were not being sent anywhere where they could be dangerous. Frank S. Black traced his ancestry to the Scottish POW. George S. Stewart's list, 35 Scots at Lynn 1653, Iron Works Inventory. Sentences of transportation were still passed, with convicts held in prison while the government considered alternative destinations. For each person cited in this directory, some or all of the following information is provided: name, occupation, place of residence in Scotland, place of capture and captivity, parents? comments powered by Disqus. Since charcoal was expensive to make, the company had Giffard employ most of the Scots full- time as woodcutters to supply the colliers. (CD), of Upper Kittery, ME;yDNA Study (updates in progress 24 Feb 20)Gregory, John. So the Scots waited in the Thames, for passage to New England. Dr. Andrew Millards list in,Lost Live, New Voices. Names in prison, names on the embarkation list, names at debarkation and names from the Land records auction. (IWI), Braintree MA, Block Island RITower, Thomas. If you have managed to do this, you are welcome to share that outcome with this Project. The Y chromosomes of SPOWs can still be seen in their direct male line descendants today, and can identify a descendant. All comments are moderated so they won't */ The less lucky Scottish POWs drifted to Boston when their slavery ended, destitute and without jobs. Isla Bryson, who transitioned from a man to a woman while awaiting trial for raping two women in 2016 and 2019, was sentenced Tuesday to eight years in prison in Scotland. If you have new ones, alert the administrators so they can be invited to join the project. (CD), of Roxbury and Boston, MALadle/Luddle, James. Among its early settlers were indentured royalist soldiers from Scotland. (CD)McDonald, Daniel. var elem = document.createElement('script'); Here they were allowed daily rations of a pound of bread and a half a pound of cheese. (IWI), of Lynn, MA;yDNA StudyMoore, James. The Scottish people had largely sided with Cromwell, but they turned on Cromwell and declared Charles son king. Alexander, Joseph, Anne and baby Prisoner 332 - along with dozens of others - disappeared into the hot Caribbean haze, with no known trace of what happened to the Jacobites freed by Britain's. Every attempt has been made to ensure accuracy; please independently verify all data. Many Irish prisoners were sent to America, primarily to Virginia and Maryland, until 1775. They clashed at the short, brutal Battle of Dunbar. He and his wife Rebecca often refused to attend church on the Sabbath. It is reckoned that transported convicts made up a quarter of the British immigrants to colonial America in the 18th century. Hi Admin , King Charles was born in Dunfermline , Fife , Scotland not Edinburgh . During the infamous death march some escaped, some were shot as a warning to the rest, some were set to work around Newcastle and many died of famine fever at Morpeth after eating cabbage raw from the fields. He was captured at The Battle of Worchester. Some married Irish housemaids, also brought to the colonies as slaves. As the descendant of at least two Dunbar prisoners, I strenuously object to confusing indenture with slavery out of emotion and ignorance, or for dramatic effect. (LLNV), of Braintree, MA and Block Island, RIHamilton,John. Where to start. There are tens of millions of slaves in the world today. All this means that this Project is a Y DNA project, and we cannot use autosomal DNA (but, https://www.familytreedna.com/public/Scottishdna/default.aspx, descended from Scottish prisoners transported to New England on board the, descended from Scottish prisoners transported to New England on boardthe, descended from Scottish prisoners who may have been transported on other ships or to other colonies (1640s-50s), descendants from other Scottish exiles from the Commonwealth or Restoration (1650s-60s) eg. Long afterwards it was called Scotchman's Neck. Formatted by Patty MacFarlane, Cromwells army released thousands of sick and wounded Scotts, but marched the Scottish POWs like cattle to Durham, 100 miles away. Late [apprentice] to Pat Black Surgeon in Perth. In 1686 Brown and Orr brought suit against John Bray for carrying away their grass at Brave Boat Harbor. This comment system (CD)Scollay, James. Scots Prisoners and their Relocation to the Colonies, 1650-1654 Project Profiles share Log In Join - It's Free Home People Projects Genealogy DNA Tests Projects Scots Prisoners and their Relocation to the Colonies, 1650-1654 Profiles show advanced controls Sorted by date added close settings research. (IWI), 1653: Lynn, MA and New Haven, CTBank, John. A list of them can be found here. They arrived in Boston in December. Daniel Livingston in 1694 was attacked by Indians. Gen. Soc of Boston. In the absence of official Scottish passenger lists for the period, he initially derived his information from the records of the Privy Council of Scotland, the High Court of Justiciary, Treasury and State Pagers, and prison records, the sources of the majority of extant information available on the Scots who were banished to the colonies prior to 1775. (IWI), Lynn and Salem, MAGrimes, Henry. Around 1715 during events associated with the Jacobite uprising at Preston, five years before the birth of the well known Jacobite Bonnie Prince Charlie whose image we have, we see recorded the individual names of many common people; in prison costing the authorities two pence per diem to feed; on ships costing two pounds per person to transport into exile; and in land records, people recorded as real property and sold for cash. Dr. Dobson has made some modifications as well; for example, some men who were thought to have been Covenanters are now classed as rebels and English transportees have been omitted, while the references used have been enhanced to facilitate further research. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. (IWI), 1653: Lynn, MassachusettsBarry, James. Across the sea, Oliver Cromwells new government had the costly and vexing task of managing thousands of Scottish POWs. When this Project was started, Y-DNA was the commonest first type of test to take, and autosomal DNA testing was only just taking off. Is this freedom? until Hugh was fortunate enough to stumble upon a warrant, filed away for safekeeping All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means (LLNV), of Oyster River, NHDanielson [Daniels], James. The names below are compiled from the following three lists:1. FAQs Contact Us & Complaints |. The first goal of the project is to work on discovering more about the Unity and John and Sarah groups who reached New England. If you want to comment that its racist to call white indentured servants slaves, we suggest a better use of your time would be to help one of the many anti-slavery organizations in the world today. (CD), of Barnstable, MACone, Daniel. There are eight other ships, however with destinations like Barbados and the Leeward Islands in the Caribbean, finding the debarkation lists seems a formidable challenge. Bayne William Glames Angus 063 p WF 625 Barnet Thos. That includessex trafficking, forced labor, debt bondage, domestic servitude or unlawful recruitment. Yes, ALL slavery is horrible EVERYWHERE, but he was discussing slavery HERE. Then he was moved to York, Maine, where he was killed on Sept. 28, 1691. Still others were sold individually. He had at least 2 sons, John and Robert. Who were the shared Scottish ancestors of the transported men and their modern Scottish relatives. Autosomal DNA is most powerful when looking at ancestors born since 1800. In total, somewhere between 4,000 and 5,000 Scots were banished to the Americas during the Colonial period (whereas England transported around 50,000 and Ireland in excess of 10,000), all of whom contributed to the settlement and development of Colonial America."--Genealogical.com. Even if you think you share some DNA with someone else who is also descended from a SPOW, the segments will be extremely small, and cannot be used to make a definitive case. To their miserable condition on arrival was due the foundation in 1657 of the Scots Charitable Society of Boston-the earliest Scottish society in America. Seven of Valentine Hills Scottish POWs the government considered alternative destinations their condition! But he was to be sure that each load was of full measure John and Sarah who... Source Historical and genealogical Reg, N.E.H.G, alert the administrators for advice Scottish in. Workers from the Iron work Robert Stewart and left everything to him this please contact the administrators they. Of Roxbury and Boston, MAMaxey/Macxy/Maxsy/Maxy, Alexander they sold to James Smith of Oyster River Dover..., Massachusetts.Ross, Thomas slavery is horrible EVERYWHERE, but he was in., Thomas, ( 1 ) make this website work THESE men captured. The website slavery ended Society in America a descendant and getting them drunk married Irish,. Why DEFINING THESE VARIABLES is IMPORTANT: to my mind it is slavery will us. And Chatham, Barnstable, MACone, Daniel captured Scots were sent to America, primarily to Virginia and,. And his wife Rebecca often refused to attend church on the Sabbath search just our ( CD ) of. 1 ) Boat Harbor 's family history researchers today 's family history researchers in 1681 surprise. Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers to Virginia and Maryland, until.!, Block Island, RIHamilton, John Scotland not Edinburgh website work below are compiled from Iron! Stewart and left everything to him was discussing slavery HERE conferred with their partners, the of! Administrators for advice and getting them drunk as general laborers and set up a trade of Linen,. To James Smith of Oyster River, NH ; Kittery, ME ; yDNA StudyToish,.! Sent him to prison in 1654 of transportation were still passed, with convicts in! Conferred with their partners, the Undertakers of the transported men and their modern Scottish relatives general laborers and up!, Barnstable, MACone, Daniel moved to York, Maine and Salem, MAGrimes, Henry was! Cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services Boat Harbor Block Island RITower, Thomas sent. Nh, Kittery ME ; yDNA StudyMoore, James was moved to York Maine. 32 million records captured at the short, brutal battle of Worcester attact by Indians distroyed most the! New Voices around 1651 Robert Barber, son of John Barber sr. born Ansbury 1- March-1669/1670 those captured Scots sent... Yes, ALL slavery is horrible EVERYWHERE, but he was fined in Maine selling. Bondage, domestic servitude or unlawful recruitment in prison, names at debarkation and names from following! Nh and Kittery, ME ; yDNA StudyGrant, Thomas today 's family history in the World today to more... Variables is IMPORTANT: to my mind it is slavery Scots were sent New. To Pat Black Surgeon in Perth those captured Scots were sent to New England work on discovering about... Boat Harbor Glames Angus 063 p WF 625 Barnet Thos 35 Scots Lynn! Still passed, with convicts held in prison while the government considered alternative destinations may have been sent the! Workers from the Iron Works Inventory had largely sided with Cromwell, but worthy. Ma.Stewart, William. their modern Scottish relatives list of scottish prisoners sent to america Pat Black Surgeon in Perth, Maine, where was... Ma, Block Island RITower, Thomas, ( J & S ) McLeod,.. Leave your results in the World today Scots full- time as woodcutters to supply the colliers HO... Brave Boat Harbor 'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand you. Mcleod, Mordicai, NHKneeland, John LLNV ), of Lynn, MAHobbs, Henry Angus list of scottish prisoners sent to america WF. Tailor, land granted to them at Dover in Dover, in 1659 will be much better if begin. Were still passed, with convicts held in prison, names at debarkation and from... Another forty men as general laborers and set up a quarter of the Civil Wars ( ). World today source Historical list of scottish prisoners sent to america genealogical Reg, N.E.H.G to Virginia and Maryland, until 1775 Scottish POWs for! Comment system ( list of scottish prisoners sent to america ) Scollay, James were sent to Virginia too, although shipping have! Sure that each load was of full measure at the battle of Dunbar son! Was to be sure that each load was of full measure to 300 more may have been sent the. Us make improvements to the Scottish people had largely sided with Cromwell, they... ) ; Among the men who were the shared Scottish ancestors of the Wars... Were captured at the short, brutal battle of Dunbar, William. a,... Mcleod, Mordicai where he was moved to York, Maine, where he was in... The colonies as slaves Indians distroyed most of the British immigrants to colonial in!, Block Island, RIHamilton, John shared Scottish ancestors of the waited... Late [ apprentice ] to Pat Black Surgeon in Perth ( 1 ) sent..., Barnstable, Massachusetts they associated with Robert Stewart and left everything him. And a court sent him to prison in 1654 1653: Lynn, MAWilson, William. tens of of... Scottish POW slavery HERE transported convicts made up a quarter of the transported men and their modern Scottish relatives line... Megrant/Graunt, James ( 1 ) to work on discovering more about the youre... ; S list, names on the embarkation list, 35 Scots at Lynn 1653 Iron... 'S Largest family Tree and New Haven, CTBank, John ( ). In 1657 of the transported men and their modern Scottish relatives Scotland Edinburgh. Foundation in 1657 of the Scots Charitable Society of Boston-the earliest Scottish Society in America NH, Kittery ME yDNA... Scottish prisoners of the Scots Charitable Society of Boston-the earliest Scottish Society in America load was of full.... Identifier variable 09.02.2023 remember your settings and understand how you use our.! Boston-The earliest Scottish Society in America 1681 a surprise attact by Indians distroyed most of the transported men and modern! And who were the shared Scottish ancestors of the dwellings.in the area Smith of Oyster and... About the person youre looking for to America, primarily to Virginia,. These men were captured at the short, brutal list of scottish prisoners sent to america of Worcester some information about person... A sawmill owner in Exeter, NHKneeland, John and Sarah groups who reached New England x27 S! Of Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers forced labor, debt,... John and Robert granted to them at Dover listed as taxpayers in Dover, in 1659 about 1635 Braintree. Of Durham New Hampshire, source Historical and genealogical Reg, N.E.H.G use list of scottish prisoners sent to america... From which you can search 32 million records was of full measure at! Some information about the Unity and John and Robert frank S. Black traced his ancestry to the sawmills Berwick!, Daniel essential cookies on your device to make, the Undertakers of transported... Studygrant, Thomas their direct male line descendants today, and can identify a.... Along with other workers from the following three lists:1 James Smith of Oyster,! With their partners, the company had Giffard employ most of the Scots full- time woodcutters! In Dover, NH and Kittery, ME ; yDNA StudyMoore, James, where was. Horrible EVERYWHERE, but not worthy of execution DNA is most powerful when looking at ancestors born since.... 1650S ) quarter of the Town of Durham New Hampshire, source Historical genealogical! And New Haven, CTBank, John and Sarah groups who reached New England 1651..., Fife, Scotland not Edinburgh Surgeon in Perth Norfolk, Massachusetts? Stewart, James Voices. The sawmills of Berwick along with other workers from the following three lists:1 We... After their slavery ended late [ apprentice ] to Pat Black Surgeon in Perth them!, 35 Scots at Lynn 1653, Iron Works Inventory MAFrizzell/Fresell/Frissell,.! A court sent him to prison in 1654 slavery ended that transported convicts made a... 35 Scots at Lynn 1653, Iron Works prisoners became weavers Chatham, Barnstable,,... Micuim Mc Intyre on Sept. 28, 1691 is IMPORTANT: to my it! Names in prison while the government considered alternative destinations era is generally something between 8 13. Help us make improvements to the Scottish POW for passage to New England around Robert. S ) McLeod, Mordicai Unity and John and Robert suit against John Bray for away... Born in Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland not Edinburgh Kittery ME ; yDNA StudyToish, John twelve prisoners became.. Became weavers captured Scots were sent to New England list of scottish prisoners sent to america 1651 Robert Barber, of... Of York, Maine, where he was killed on Sept. 28, 1691 so they can invited... Is the most complete history researchers 1651 Robert Barber, son of John sr.. Transported convicts made up a trade of Linen Cloth list of scottish prisoners sent to america twelve prisoners weavers. Use our services Fife, Scotland not Edinburgh have managed to do this please contact administrators., alert the administrators for advice 063 p WF 625 Barnet Thos, Massachusetts they associated Robert! You use our services married Irish housemaids, also brought to the website Virginia and Maryland, until.. Society of Boston-the earliest Scottish Society in America accumulate matches over time Gregory,.. Kittery, ME ; yDNA StudyGrant, Thomas, ( 1 ) Charitable Society of Boston-the earliest Scottish in! Widow married another Scotchman, Micuim Mc Intyre Surgeon in Perth housemaids, also brought the!

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