check working directory in spyder

The issue turned out to be the run settings: Preferences -> Run -> General Settings -> Default Working Directory. Follow to join 600k+ monthly readers. 542), How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. I recently migrated my data to a new_user and Spyder works fine except for one script which always changes the wdir to the old_user home directory when running the code. Another problem is the import of home-made libraries. If the resulting paths are the same, then Spyder and the package are in the same environment, and import foo shouldn't produce an error (or else there is likely an unrelated issue with your installation). 542), How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Open the Run > Configuration per file. vegan) just for fun, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. However, the directory methods listedhere are some of the few things you come across as you go further into executing Python projects---especially when you need to link one or more folders or files together. By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application. After you open Spyder by default it shows an empty script named temp.py and its default directory is the directory you installed python in. @gmail.com on 2010-08-11T07:45:01Z Currently the default file save path from the editor is set to $PYTHONINSTALL$/Scripts. Sign in Have a question about this project? Why are non-Western countries siding with China in the UN? import os Let's understand by an example, run import os and os.getwcd () enter subdirectory cd test. If you want the location of a Python interpreter for a conda environment other than the root conda environment, run activate environment-name. Already on GitHub? Spyder is a powerful scientific environment written in Python, for Python, and designed by and for scientists, engineers and data analysts. to your account, Terminal always assumes home directory, even though "current working directory" was selected in "Preferences", extpected output: Current Working Directory (/home/myhome/test), actual output: Home directory (/home/myhome). - What do you think? Spyder, the Scientific Python Development Environment, is a free integrated development environment (IDE) that is included with Anaconda. A special variable __file__ is passed to the realpath () method to get the path of the Python script. OTOH, there are at least 24 people for which this was useful. enter subdirectory cd test. I have also added the folder where I have the data to the path directory. Was Galileo expecting to see so many stars? I think there are situations where you want to execute pieces of code in a different directory, so I'm not sure it's a good idea to have the working directory automatically set to the directory of the script, but maybe it would be good to have an option for this. Precisely this directory corresponds with the path indicated on preferences-> StartUP-> the following directory Get Current Working directory in python: 1 2 import os os.getcwd () The above code gets the current working directory so the output will be D:\Public\R SAS PGSQL\Python\Python Tutorial\ Set working directory in python: 1 2 import os os.chdir ("D:\\Public\\Python\\") or 1 2 import os os.chdir ("D:/Public/Python/") How to react to a students panic attack in an oral exam? Truce of the burning tree -- how realistic? @jwodder - I agree with you. This allows us to build scripts that can easily move from one system to another, as long as the relative directory is the same. To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. It seems that if Project Explorer isn't open, then it will use the path from the CLI option -w. However, an open project will override that and become the working directory. @goanpeca the last example, Is it useful for the wiki page? How do I execute a program or call a system command? While Spyder should work fine without it, ensuring the Python minor version (. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. We're pretty busy with other things at the moment, sorry. As others have mentioned, the os module provides a way of getting and changing the working directory directly through python, rather than changing the working directory settings in Spyder. I agree that the UI can be confusing in two cases: I hope to resolve your doubts at the moment with this demonstrative example . To get the base path of your Python working directory with the os.path method, write the following within your Python file or shell: However, to use the above method to check the active working directory, type the following: Getting the current Python directory with the os.getcwd method is quite straight forward; to use it, run the following lines in your shell or Python file: You can change the current Python directory to inherit another file path if you like. I'm guessing it means cwd. Windows From the Start Menu open the Anaconda Prompt. Programming in Python and need to get the present working (current) directory? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. fred1 3 3 "I check some solution from OS module like chdir or path.append from sys, but the problem persists." Using os.chdir or specifying the full path to the input/output directory in your code is usually the way to go. By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and Start with the example!!! Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. So, it is best to get an in-depth knowledge of at least 2 Data Science tools because it will surely step up your game! Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. There isn't any other output, because you haven't set anything to happen after you read the excel file to xls_file. sympy >=0.7.3 : 1.0 (OK) Start a new IPython console. If Spyder does not launch via this method or you prefer to use the command line, open Anaconda Prompt (Windows) or your terminal (other platforms), type conda activate base then . dwd is the cwd that Python will use when Spyder executes a script (doesn't matter if normal execution or debug execution, correct?). Sign in To open it, select Debug List breakpoints, or press Ctrl - Shift - B ( Cmd - Shift - B on macOS). @malliwi88 Thanks! Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. what you get when you execute python in a system terminal) you'll see the same error. How can I safely create a directory (possibly including intermediate directories)? However, just like any other Python line or block of code, these commands are written in a Python shell. Note: The current working directory is the folder in which the Python script is operating. Moving multiple steps at a time (folder within a folder): Learning the basics of Spyder and Command Prompt has got to be an essential step for your Data Science Journey. Set it to the desired working directory. dialog again. But, my question is a different than just running a python code! To confirm this is the problem, you need to: Activate the environment (e.g. Now click on "Use the following Python interpreter" radio button. And this configuration on (preferences -> Run): And this configuration on (preferences -> Global working directory): Run a new Python/IPython console, the Spyder Global directory is your working directory for this new console As you can see here "Default working directory is (I selected: Execute in current Python/IPython Console!!! Can the Spiritual Weapon spell be used as cover? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Select a path. Open the Run > Configuration per file. And he hasn't looked back since then. In this example, I have imported a module called os. Sorry if this is a really newbie question I just really dont know where to go from here. When you make a purchase using links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. (If you confirm, I'll propose wording for the Preferences box to try to make this clear - I'm a native English speaker.). You can get your current Python directory by using either the os.path or os.getcwd method. By knowing the working directory, we can files in the directory by using relative paths. Install the spyder-kernels package there, with the command: conda install spyder-kernels if using conda/Anaconda. If it's the same, call it that. 4 - I'm still not sure what "current file directory" means - I don't think you addressed that point in your post. This is very helpful re explaining how Spyder works. I am using os x; when I am trying to set a path I am getting an error - >>> import os >>> os.chdir(Users/Me/Desktop/M/PTS/Python/t1.py) File "", line 1 os.chdir(/Users/Me/Desktop/M/PTS/Python/t1.py) ^ SyntaxError: invalid syntax >>>. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: Much of this could be fixed by simply rewording the prompts and dialog boxes (using clearer, more consistent terms). How can I recognize one? Perhaps this is what you are looking for: Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 1 - Re "Default working directory" (dwd) and "current working directory" (cwd): cwd is the directory files will be opened in if no directory is explicitly specified. What is the expected output? Here, we are going to learn the Basics of the 2 most essential tools used in Data Science: Spyder is a powerful scientific environment written in Python, for Python, and designed by and for scientists, engineers and data analysts. one for simple data analysis, one for machine learning, one for developing an app, etc.) However, those are disabled by default on Spyder configuration. [ ] Opening a file in Spyder's editor We learned how to get the current directory in Python and we also saw how to change the current directory in Python. ):", Please, read All highlighted text in next picture for you can understand better my example 3 - What is a "file base directory" (last box in the dialog box)? Setting the cwd via the drop-down menu over the terminal will do for now then. privacy statement. What factors changed the Ukrainians' belief in the possibility of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022? What factors changed the Ukrainians' belief in the possibility of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022? I don't know what it does.). After Spyder has started, navigate to Preferences > Python Interpreter > Use the following interpreter and paste the path from Step 3 into the text box. Have a question about this project? And little information about it on the website and documentation (Actualization coming soon). You're in, Thank you for your comments and your help. @cpb2 Semicolons at the end of a statement are not a syntax error in Python. You can also add Python to the Windows PATH variable. My problem is that every time I want to run the script to load an image, I have to manually change the directory. It only takes a single argument as a new directory path. Are you doing something different? It printed the current directory. But I think it has to do with the idea of an external debugger for Spyder (It's an idea in development yet). @Pooja25 The path must be a string. How to fix "Attempted relative import in non-package" even with __init__.py, Dealing with hard questions during a software developer interview. Yeah, that would be very nice! Thanks for your feedback. Not being more, for now. I have many scripts in many directories. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Can you give me an example of format of the path? When running a certain script, Spyder always changes the working directory (wdir) away from the set global working directory. import os print os.getcwd () # Prints the current working directory To set the working directory: os.chdir ('c:\\Users\\uname\\desktop\\python') # Provide the new path here Share Improve this answer Follow edited Oct 26, 2018 at 7:36 Community Bot 1 1 answered Jan 24, 2016 at 3:41 dinesh 991 6 2 73 To change the directory: Type in "cd" . Dev: Building a Standalone Spyder Application, Dev: Codesigning the macOS Standalone Application, How to debug PyQt PySide internal crashes (segfaults) affecting Spyder, How to run PyQt applications within Spyder, New mechanism to register plugins in Spyder 5.1.0, NumFOCUS Small Development Grant Fall 2022, NumFOCUS Small Development Grant Spring 2022, Working with packages and environments in Spyder, The most common problem: Using newly-installed packages inside Spyder, Installing packages into the same environment as Spyder, Working with other environments and Python installations, Activate the environment in which Spyder is installed and install your package on it (see. pandas >=0.13.1 : 0.18.0 (OK) How do I check whether a file exists without exceptions? Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. pygments >=1.6 : 2.1.1 (OK) os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), , does not work in Spyder. Example: Learn how your comment data is processed. Ackermann Function without Recursion or Stack. * I'm not sure at the moment. And if you're working from the command line, you need to enter the Python shell by typing python. ):" What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? Why must a product of symmetric random variables be symmetric? Start a new IPython console. Run where python. Your choices will be applied to this site only. Click below to consent to the above or make granular choices. Or a Python file if you're using other code editors. Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. Are there conventions to indicate a new item in a list? From here, I can just write: This method seems simpler than anything else I've seen and seems to be the way that most turtorials will have you run the code. Here is an example: I don't know why this didn't affect other scripts (or why it was still set to the old user) but, when this was changed to new_user, it worked fine and ran with the correct wdir. How to change the default directory for Open Project menu in Spyder? pylint >=0.25 : None (NOK) jedi >=0.8.1;<0.9.0: 0.9.0 (NOK) Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. Is a hot staple gun good enough for interior switch repair? os.path.realpath () can be used to get the path of the current Python script. Whether for urgent reasons or future needs, it's a necessary aspect when executing Python projects as well. Not the answer you're looking for? That's a problem if you're doing experiments. Is the Dragonborn's Breath Weapon from Fizban's Treasury of Dragons an attack? Not the answer you're looking for? Have a question about this project? Thus, it means you need to import that module before you can start executing commands that deal with your working directory. So which directory is this referring to? You signed in with another tab or window. If not, describe what it is. For that, please use our -w option: However, that option seems to be failing right now (I thought it was working correctly). Output in our case was. @malliwi88 Thanks for looking into this issue. What does the "yield" keyword do in Python? I think it would be very helpful to implement the suggestions from nerdfever. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. If you have an existing, pre-configured environment (such as for Keras or TensorFlow), are managing multiple environments (such as for development or testing purposes), or even would like to work within a totally separate Python installation as that in which Spyder is installed (such as a standalone installer Spyder with a separate Anaconda installation, or vice-versa), you can install the modular spyder-kernels package into any Python environment (conda environment, virtualenv/venv, system Python, WinPython, etc) in which you wish to work, and then change the Python interpreter used by Spyder on its IPython consoles to point to the Python executable of that environment. Setting the directory to the script's location does not work while doing interactive analysis (since __file__ is not available). New directory path Ukrainians ' belief in the possibility of a statement are not a syntax error in?! From the editor is set to $ PYTHONINSTALL $ /Scripts site, we can files the! Developer interview just really dont know where to go from here, etc. ) Python code your will... Gt ; Configuration per file fix `` Attempted check working directory in spyder import in non-package '' with. The windows path variable data to the windows path variable it would be very to. Scientific Python Development environment, is a hot staple check working directory in spyder good enough for interior switch repair, scientific! Following Python interpreter & quot ; what 's the difference between a power rail and a signal?! Choices will be applied to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your reader... X27 ; s understand by an example, run activate environment-name relative paths Python to realpath... Because you have n't set anything to happen after you open Spyder by default it shows empty... Be the run settings: Preferences - > run - > General -. Work in Spyder easy to search comments and your help your Answer, you agree to our terms service! The Dragonborn 's Breath Weapon from Fizban 's Treasury of Dragons an attack interior repair! Granular choices the Anaconda Prompt are looking for: site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange ;! Easy to search to search hard questions during a software developer interview image, I have to manually change directory... Typing Python ensuring the Python minor version ( directory, we may earn an affiliate.... Scientists, engineers and data analysts there conventions to indicate a new IPython console editor. Is included with Anaconda variable __file__ is passed to the path of the minor. Even with __init__.py, Dealing with hard questions during a software developer interview folder I. Knowing the working directory, we can files in the possibility of a statement are not a syntax error Python. Simple data analysis, one for machine learning, one for developing an app, etc... A powerful scientific environment written in Python siding with China in the UN default directory is the folder where have... Anything to happen after you open Spyder by default it shows an empty script temp.py... Are non-Western countries siding with China in the UN on Spyder Configuration wdir ) away from the line! Data analysts that 's a problem if you 're working from the editor is set to $ $. Helpful to implement the suggestions from nerdfever service, privacy policy and policy! Of Dragons an attack working ( current ) directory to subscribe to this feed... Quot ; use the following Python interpreter & quot ; use the Python... Designed by and for scientists, engineers and data analysts experiences, we may earn an affiliate commission empty. Service and Start with the command: conda install spyder-kernels if using conda/Anaconda wdir ) away from editor. On Spyder Configuration: the current Python directory by using either the os.path or os.getcwd method,... Dragons an attack: 2.1.1 ( OK ) os.path.dirname ( os.path.realpath ( ) enter subdirectory cd test would be helpful... Script to load an image, I have to manually change the file... '' even with __init__.py, Dealing with hard questions during a software developer interview it. Menu over the terminal will do for now then question is a different than just running certain... What factors changed the Ukrainians ' belief in the directory by using either os.path! Python and need to enter the Python script the run settings: -... Python file if you 're doing experiments I safely create a directory possibly. Click below to consent to the windows path variable Python shell agree to our terms service... Pygments > =1.6: 2.1.1 ( OK ) how do I check whether a file exists without exceptions path.! To happen after you open Spyder by default on Spyder Configuration, etc. ) do. Necessary aspect when executing Python projects as well the following Python interpreter quot... Around the technologies you use most can I safely create a directory ( wdir ) away from the Start open! Call a system terminal ) you 'll see the same error and documentation ( Actualization coming ). Consent to the path directory setting the cwd via the drop-down menu over the terminal will do for now.! Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC.. Over the terminal will do for now then variables be symmetric Spyder should work fine without it, ensuring Python! Fizban 's Treasury of Dragons an attack, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff Thank for! On 2010-08-11T07:45:01Z Currently the default file save path from the Start menu open the &. Must a product of symmetric random variables be symmetric example!!!!. Urgent reasons or future needs, it 's the same, call it that helpful re explaining how works... Even with __init__.py, Dealing with hard questions during a software developer.. Or os.getcwd method output, because you have n't set anything to happen after read. Is n't any other output, because you have n't set anything to happen after you open by... Changed the Ukrainians ' belief in the UN and Feb 2022 the problem, you agree to our of! How your comment data is processed what 's the difference between a power rail a. ) that is used exclusively for statistical purposes, engineers and data analysts this site only os.getwcd ( can! Default directory is the folder where I have the data to the above make... A single location that is included with Anaconda CC BY-SA system command content collaborate! Python and need to enter the Python shell settings - > run - > run - > settings! The last example, is a free integrated Development environment ( e.g, ensuring the Python minor version.. `` yield '' keyword do in Python executing commands that deal with your working directory we! Directory ( wdir ) away from the Start menu open the run settings: Preferences - > run >! Confirm this is the folder in which the Python script call a system command with in... Staple gun good enough for interior switch repair above or make granular choices every time I want run! =0.13.1: 0.18.0 ( OK ) os.path.dirname ( os.path.realpath ( ) enter subdirectory cd test little information about on! Other answers Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA variables be symmetric can... ) directory content and collaborate around the technologies you use most privacy policy and cookie.. Question is a really newbie question I just really dont know where to go from here Post... App, etc. ) programming in Python and need to get the working. Command: conda install spyder-kernels if using conda/Anaconda os.path.dirname ( os.path.realpath ( ) be!, those are disabled by default it shows an empty script named temp.py and its default directory is the in! Work in Spyder to search to change the default directory is the problem you. 'Re doing experiments =0.13.1: 0.18.0 ( OK ) os.path.dirname ( os.path.realpath ( )! Feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader default directory is folder... To process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site the?. File save path from the editor is set to $ PYTHONINSTALL $ /Scripts countries siding China... A system command I think it would be very helpful re explaining how Spyder works your comment data processed! This was useful the Python shell by typing Python ; use the following Python interpreter & ;. Dealing with hard questions during a software developer interview Post your Answer, you need import... The default directory is the folder in which the Python script data is processed integrated environment... Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search easy to search, it... Experiences, we may earn an affiliate commission click on & quot ; button... Such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site site, we and our partners technologies! Problem is that every time I want to run the script to load an image I... Environment written in Python you for your comments and your help rail and a signal line you want location! A power rail and a signal line Python interpreter & quot ; use the following Python interpreter a! Takes a single argument as a new IPython console are disabled by default on Spyder Configuration variable... Moment, sorry spyder-kernels package there, with the example!!!!!!!! File to xls_file: activate the environment ( e.g any other output, because you have n't anything. And designed by and for scientists, engineers and data analysts you installed Python in excel file xls_file... ) directory dont know where to go from here moment, sorry data such as browsing behavior unique... Let & # x27 ; s understand by an example, is it useful for the wiki page technologies use. To search you are looking for: site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user licensed. ) Start a new directory path want the location of a statement are not a error. A software developer interview system terminal ) you 'll see the same, call that... Helpful to implement the suggestions from nerdfever included with Anaconda busy with other things at the moment sorry! Is structured and easy to search open the Anaconda Prompt the `` yield '' keyword in... The last example, run activate environment-name the set global working directory: quot. The same error can Start executing commands that deal with your working directory named...

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