was jethro, a descendant of ishmael

For example, some descendants of Ishmael appear to be called Midianites (Genesis 37:25,28; Judges 8:24). Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. This might well be an argument from silence, but looking up various Bible Dictionaries and Googling about,I can find no evidence that Jethro was from the direct line of Ismael. Medieval Arab genealogists divided Arabs into three groups: Abu Ja'far al-Baqir (676743 AD) wrote that his father Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin informed him that Muhammad had said: "The first whose tongue spoke in clear Arabic was Ishmael, when he was fourteen years old. 16 Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters. Re-u-el, with the first syllable strong accented, is nearer to the true pronunciation. He is also considered an ancestor of the Druze;[8] as is expressed by such prominent Druze as Amal Nasser el-Din,[28] and according to Salman Tarif, who was a prominent Druze shaykh, this makes the Druze related to the Jews through marriage. (Exodus 24:12). Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University. The origin of the Ishmaelites was fraught with difficulty. see), and probably indeed a, branch of them, but having friendly relations with Israel, and ultimately, it seems, at least in the main, absorbed in Judah. There is some disagreement over the name(s) of Moses' father-in-law. Anything more about Keturah is speculation. Jahrtausend v. Chr. Biblical maps from antiquity show Midian on both locations. Jethro was the father-in-law of Moses, and was descended from the line of Reuel, son of Esau. When grown-up, he successively married two ladies from the Jurhum tribe, the second wife being the daughter of Mudad ibn Amr, leader of the Jurhum tribe. 7; Mek., Yitro, 'Amale, 1; Tan., Shemot, 11; comp. Jethro is revered as the chief prophet in the Druze religion. God had appeared to Abraham and promised that he would have a son and that he would be the father of many nations ( Genesis 15 ). The reason for the difference is that the Hebrew character (ayin) in is sometimes used merely as a vowel and sometimes as "g", "ug", and "Fxn", because of the difficulty of its pronunciation by European speakers. Reuel is noted Exodus 2:16, as "a priest of Midian" who had seven daughters. I'm just wondering if there is any evidence for that? Is there a more recent similar source? According to the Book of Genesis, Abraham's first wife was named Sarah and her Egyptian slave was named Hagar. [27] Ibn Kathir (13011373) writes (translated): "All the Arabs of the Hejaz are descendants of Nebaioth and Qedar. The original Midianites were probably descendants of Midian, one of Abrahams sons by Keturah (Genesis 25:1-4). These traditions are accepted by both Islam and Judaism. Kenites are the sons of Cain Further, we can be reasonably sure that she had at least some Ishmaelite heritage, based on where she lived. [30], Muslims believe that the first person to speak Arabic clearly was Ishmael: They went to the home of one of Elimeleks relatives, Boaz, so as to work in the fields and have food for themselves. The Kenites: David: Pretended That he Invaded. Hagar conceived Ishmael from Abraham, and the Ishmaelites descend from him. Read "Ishmael's Desert Tribes - Part 3" So far in this series about Ishmael, we have looked at two prominent Old Testament figures - Job and Jethro - who were not Israelites and may have actually been Ishmaelites, or descendants of Abraham through his oldest son, Ishmael. Ishmael and Hagar were very thirsty, and Hagar ran between the hills of Safa and Marwa in search of water for her son. [13][14], According to some modern scholars, "Jethro" was really a title meaning "His Excellency", and that "Reuel" was the figure's actual, given name. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. [29] This view has been used to represent an element of the special relationship between Israeli Jews and Druze. ", In Numbers 10:29, the Hebrew for the name Raguel is the same as the Hebrew for Reuel. Noble, John Travis. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. [18][19], Nabi Shuayb is the site recognized by Druze as the tomb of Shuayb. [25][7] They believe he was a "hidden" and "true prophet" who communicated directly with God and then passed on that knowledge to Moses, whom they describe as a "recognised" and "revealed prophet. Abram was Iraqi, and his children shared that ancestry! 25) being identified with Jethro by interpreting his name either as "he who abandoned idolatry" or as "who fattened calves for the sake of sacrifices to the idol". A few years later, after God speaks to Moses through a burning bush, Moses sets out with his family to return to Egypt to free his people from slavery. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! In Judges 1:16, Jethro is described as a Kenite but that may not relate directly to his ancestry. Simply put, the Ishmaelites were the descendants of Ishmael, the son of Abram by his wife's handmaiden, Hagar ( Genesis 16:1-12 ). According to the Book of Genesis, theMidianiteswere the descendants of Midian, who was a son of Abraham and his wife Keturah: "Abraham took a wife, and her name was Keturah. Boaz was intrigued by Ruth, and through a series of events, came to marry her. Corrections? The oldest daughter, Zipporah, decided to take Moses to her father, who praised him for his bravery. Targ. He is also known as Reuel. Jethro was a Midianite priest who helped Moses when he was fleeing from Egypt. But the Hittites, Girgashites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Only Ruth accompanied her; the other one, Orpah, remained behind. He is viewed as a Prophet in Druze belief. Jethro in the Bible: Texts, Contexts, and Conundrums. The Israelites were instructed by God to kill all the Midianites, except for the women and children, who were to be taken captive. In Jewish tradition, the Twelve Tribes of Israel were descended from Abraham's other son, Isaac, via Isaac's son Jacob. The New Bible Dictionary tells us "Jethro.Moses' father-in-law Reuel, called Jethro in Ex 3,1;4:18.He brought Zipporah and her sons to meet Moses at Mt.Horeb, and held a sacrifice to YawehMoses persuaded Jethro's son Hobad to join the Israelites In Jdg.4:11 'Hobad the Kenite ' is called Moses' hoten , perhaps a broad term for 'in-law', this , with Jdg 1:16,is the only evvidence for Jethro's Kenite descent.The name may mean 'pre-eminence. 2013. ite is a suffix latin word the simply means belonging to or descendant of. Its not physical Continue with Recommended Cookies. In the Hebrew Bible, Jethro (/dro/; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}, Modern:Ytr, Tiberian:Yr, lit. vi. The Kenites: Moses . Though little is said about him in the Qurn itself aside from his designation as a prophet, it suggests that he assisted Abraham in building Islams most sacred structure, the Kaaba, in Mecca (2:127). [5][6][7] For the Druze, Shuayb is considered the most important prophet, and the ancestor of all Druze.[8][9]. Ge 25:2 And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. As agreed by others The Midianites were descended from Midian who was a son from Abraham and Keturah. A minor figure thereafter in the traditions of Judaism and Christianity, Ishmael continued to play a foundational role in Islamic tradition, which holds that he settled in Mecca. Vol. The Gibeonites are a different story. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Jethro Tulls tenth album, Heavy Horses, was released in 1978. Eph'al, Israel. 12: Of Ishmael, Abraham's son; and of the Arabians posterity. How would stoning of an adulterer actually be carried out under the Law of Moses? The bands first album, This Was, was released in 1968. Scripture says that Abraham sent these children from Keturah eastward, to the land of the east. Wilton (Imperial Dictionary). The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Jethro in Later Midrashim: Clarifications and New Problems Jethro in the Targums: New Language, New Strategies. 7014Qayin: Cain That same body of elders condemned the Holy One of Israel to death and turned him over to the Romans to do their bidding. A grateful Jethro gives Moses his daughter Zipporah in marriage, despite their religious differences. The New Bible Dictionar. The article will be discussing whether or not Jethro was a descendant of Ishmael. Assyrian and Babylonian Inscriptions refer to the Ishmaelites as "Sumu'ilu", a tribal confederation that would take control of the incense trade route during the dominance of the Assyrian Empire to the north.[1][2][3][4]. I'm just wondering if there is any evidence for that? vi. "Let Ishmael Live Before You!" However, Moses remained conscious that he was a stranger in exile, naming his first son (Jethro's grandson) "Gershom", meaning "stranger there". [3][4], Muslim scholars and the Druze identify Jethro with the prophet Shuayb, also said to come from Midian. He became the Sheikh of Midian and father to seven daughters, and, in 1531 BC, the traveller Moses rescued his daughters from some raiding Amalekites. In Exodus 2-4 who was Moses' father-in-law? Some important statements to this effect were made by Muhammad when he identified some Arabs as Ishmaelites and others as not. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. When Sarai was unable to produce a child with Abram, she followed . We dont know whether Jethro was a descendant of Midian, or whether he had some other ancestry but lived in the land of Midian. (Quran 6:86). Truce of the burning tree -- how realistic? Updates? 18 When they came to Reuel their father, he said, How is it that you have come so soon today? 19 And they said, An Egyptian delivered us from the hand of the shepherds, and he also drew enough water for us and watered the flock. 20 So he said to his daughters, And where is he? God then ordered Ibrahim to rebuild the mosque for Ishmael's tribe which had been constructed by Adam, the first Islamic prophet, and Ibrahim and Ishmael began building the Kaaba. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Hamilton, Victor P. (1990). Noah and His three sons all derived from Seth. but I'll keep reading the thread. According to the most well-known of these traditions, after Ishmael and Hagar were banished, they settled in Mecca, near which they had found relief and water at the Well of Zamzam. "[26] Hisham ibn al-Kalbi (737819 AD) established a genealogical link between Ishmael and Muhammad using writings and the ancient oral traditions of the Arabs. Was Jethro the father in-law of Moses a descendant of abraham? 2022 Historical Bible Society | Privacy Policy | Site by Jungle Communications. Later, Isaac was born to Abraham and Sarah, and Hagar and Ishmael were driven away because of Ishmael's attitude toward Isaac ( Genesis 21:9-10, 14 ). The band's first album, This Was, was released in 1968. All rights reserved. 7014Qayin: Cain In this case, you will find that a lot of scenes or lines in the movie do not line up with scripture. I have made some of my offspring to dwell in an uncultivatable valley by Your Sacred House (the Kaaba in Mecca) in order, O our Lord, that they may perform As-alt. The Kenites: David: Sent Part of the Spoil of War To. Boaz was intrigued by Ruth, and Conundrums Ishmael from Abraham and Keturah the bands first,! In search of water for her son with the first syllable strong accented, is to. Professors, theologians, and where is he be carried out under the Law of Moses and. 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Shuayb is the site recognized by Druze as the chief prophet in Druze.. 'S first wife was named Hagar sign up Now for the name Raguel is the site by. When they came to marry her Ishmaelites and others as not to Moses...

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