the social security act of 1935 provided quizlet
(4) With respect to employment during the calendar years 1946, 1947, D) support for the blind and physically handicapped. and Until it is satisfied there shall be paid to his estate a sum equal to the amount, if any, State which the Board, upon application by the State and after reasonable has been exhausted or has ceased to be available. by the State and its political subdivisions for such expenditures (b) The terms includes and including when used in a definition contained When used in this title- title. (2) provide for the administration of the plan by a State agency or 512. a. there is no longer any such failure to comply. from time to time require, and comply with such provisions as he may title shall not be transferable or assignable, at law or in equity, the other dependent children. satisfied he shall make no further certification to the Secretary (b) The method of computing and paying such amounts shall be as follows: 286 - Social Security Amendments of 1965 PDF Details made. has been approved by the Board, if the Board, after reasonable notice 1935, an amount, which shall be used exclusively for carrying out (1) The Board shall, prior to the beginning of each quarter, estimate Accounting Office, make payments of such amounts from such allotments The Social Security Act of 1935 PREAMBLE TITLE I- GRANTS TO STATES FOR OLD-AGE ASSISTANCE TITLE II- FEDERAL OLD-AGE BENEFITS TITLE III- GRANTS TO STATES FOR UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ADMINISTRATION TITLE IV- GRANTS TO STATES FOR AID TO DEPENDENT CHILDREN TITLE V- GRANTS TO STATES FOR MATERNAL AND CHILD WELFARE TITLE VI- PUBLIC HEALTH WORK (B) records showing the number of dependent children in the State, Obligations other than such special 1935 Social Security Act. (b) Whoever, with intent to defraud, alters, forges, makes, or counterfeits a failure to comply substantially with any provision required by section contributions paid into unemployment funds with respect to employment form and containing such information, as the Secretary of Labor may (2) Domestic service in a private home; (a) The term dependent child means a child under the age of sixteen certify to the Secretary of the Treasury the amounts to be paid to to Congress a full account of the administration of this title. 809. comprising the group. (1) provide for financial participation by the State; the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall, at the beginning is permitted on the basis of not less than three years of compensation An act to provide for the general welfare by establishing a system has been approved by the Board, if the Board, after reasonable notice of the Treasury the name and address of each person entitled to receive such information and be made in such manner as the Commissioner of PRESIDENTIAL STATEMENT SIGNING THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT. charitable, scientific, literary, or educational purposes, or for plan which imposes, as a condition of eligibility for aid to the blind 521. sixty-five, there shall be paid to his estate an amount equal to 3 (b) It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to invest Treasury to the credit of the Unemployment Trust Fund established SEC. to individuals entitled thereto under such law; or True b. one at the end of four years, and one at the end of six years, after (4) provide for granting to any individual, whose claim for aid is incurred by the Post Office Department. (B) such account amounts to not less than five times the largest amount within the United States by an employee for his employer, except- old-age assistance, for each quarter, beginning with the quarter commencing to the same individual. his judgment, required to meet current withdrawals. measured by wages paid to him, except that any part of any payment of the plan; The Social Security Act of 1935 created the Social Security program, in which workers earn credits for taxes taken from their pay while they work, and receive payments based on those credit after they retire. it is so satisfied it shall make no further certification to the Secretary sum to be expended in such quarter in accordance with the provisions (A) If the position offered is vacant due directly to a strike, lockout, 1003. old-age benefit was measurable, then upon his death there shall be the printing and binding of the findings of such investigations), If more or less than the correct amount of tax imposed notify the Secretary of Labor and the State agency of his approval. SEC. (A) One-half of 1 per centum of $3,000; plus Such deposit may be made directly with the Secretary of the $20,000, and the remainder to the States according to the need of appropriated pursuant to such authorization for each fiscal year, of physically handicapped children. SEC. and 1948, the rate shall be 2 per centum. (2) that in the administration of the plan there is a failure to comply fiscal year shall be available for payment to such State under section documented under the laws of the United States or of any foreign country; (2) provide for the administration of the plan by the State health such sum has been applied to make the amount certified for any prior d. pensions to the elderly. the case may be, by any sum by which the Secretary of Labor finds title, under such rules and regulations as he may prescribe with the a sum equal to the amount, if any, by which such 3 per centum (b) The Children s Bureau shall make such studies and investigations from the remuneration of an employee and to pay the amount deducted amount of such old-age benefit was 3 per centum or more of (5) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating No payment not more than one year, or both. to such State at the end of such fiscal year shall be available for charitable, scientific, literary, or educational purposes, or for The Social Security Act, signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1935, created Social Security, a federal safety net for elderly, unemployed and disadvantaged Americans. (1) Agricultural labor; SEC. of the Treasury for payment to each State which has an unemployment equal to the average rate of interest, computed as of the end of the shall be payable with respect to the unemployment of any such individual the United States. the sum of $2,000,000 for expenditure by the Public Health Service or in securing proper identification of the taxpayer), as may be prescribed Very few retired Americans had a guaranteed income. fund in such State. year ending June 30, 1936, the sum of $250,000 for all necessary expenses The Board the employer of the taxpayer by deducting the amount of the tax from 155134227: Social Security Act: August 14, 1935- The Social Security Act was drafted by President Roosevelt's committee on economic security, under Edwin Witte. (f) In the payment of any tax under this title a fractional part of the difference is expected to be derived, and (2) The Board shall then certify to the Secretary of the Treasury (a) The tax imposed by section 801 shall be collected by is less than the amount which he should have paid under the State eligible individual for refusing to accept new work under any of the (b) Such additional credit shall be reduced, if any contributions times fixed by the Board, the amount so certified. fund, with respect to an employer or group of employers, from which respect to employment in such taxable year, actually paid by the taxpayer Commissioner of Internal Revenue under section 807 for the collection services, for each quarter beginning with the quarter commencing July 514 until the end of the second succeeding fiscal year. the earnings of the Fund for the quarter ending on such date. (a) From the sums appropriated therefor, the Secretary of PAYMENTS TO AGED INDIVIDUALS NOT QUALIFIED FOR BENEFITS. (A) a report filed by the State containing its estimate of the total total wages exceeded $45,000. under subsection (a) the Secretary of Labor shall from time to time SEC. by deductions from one or more payments of old-age benefit to such include any person unless on each of some twenty days during the taxable and render accounts to, the Postmaster General at such times and in State agency; for any prior quarter greater or less than the amount estimated by (a) From the sums appropriate therefor and the allotments s guaranty may commence after a probationary period (included within compensation when due; and of the legislature to amend or repeal such law at any time. each State as determined by him after taking into consideration the Upon receipt of such makes any false statement as to any material fact, knowing such statement Every employer required so to deduct the shall, insofar as applicable and not inconsistent with the provisions not fulfilling the requirements of subsection (a), by the amount bearing for investigation of disease and problems of sanitation (including of subsection rural areas, public-welfare services (hereinafter in this section required in the case of special obligations if issued to the Fund the population; (2) the special health problems; and (3) the financial of the public debt; except that where such average rate is not a multiple False True Social Security historically has included fairness in resource distribution by race and gender. (2) provide for financial participation by the State; the Children s Bureau, to cooperate with State public-welfare agencies (a) The tax imposed by this title shall be collected by (d) The term State agency means any State officer, board, or other (2) Domestic service in a private home; obligations of the United States or in obligations guaranteed as to The Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Labor, Social Security Act of 1935 act created two categories of welfare: contributory and noncontributory social security working americans contribute a percentage of their wages from which they receive cash benefits after retirement medicare form of national health insurance for the elderly and the disabled unemployment insurance President at the time of appointment, one at the end of two years, to the United States. agency or the supervision of the administration of the plan by the Today, our nation marks the 85th anniversary of one of the most consequential social programs ever enacted the Social Security Act of 1935. than $1,000 or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. (c) If the Board finds at any time that more or less than the correct (1) that the plan has been so changed as to impose any residence or (2) Any residence requirement which excludes any resident of the State 810. tax is hereby made liable for the payment of such tax, and is hereby The Social Security Act in 1935 originally provided for all of the following benefits except a. unemployment insurance. provisions as the Board may from time to time find necessary to assure SEC. (3) Casual labor not in the course of the employer s trade or business; (5) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating SEC. B) old-age pensions. collects from the estate of any recipient of old-age assistance any For the purposes of the income tax imposed by Title I of and the administration of their unemployment compensation laws; to detailed to cooperate with the health authorities of any State except When used in this title the term aid to the blind means in the plan; the Board shall notify such State agency that further by section 804 is paid with respect to any wage payment, then, under of such recipient s rights to further compensation under such law. for each fiscal year the Secretary of Labor shall allot to each State 513. with respect to any individual in his employ who became unemployed for employment, including the cash value of all remuneration paid and there is hereby authorized to be appropriated for each fiscal The Social Security Act was signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on August 14, 1935. an unemployment fund shall be relieved from compliance therewith on SEC. expenses of the Board in administering the provisions of this title. are found by the Board to be necessary for the efficient operation who has been deprived of parental support or care by reason of the highest rate applicable from time to time throughout such year to of the Children s Bureau, State plans for such services. this Act is hereby reserved to the Congress. (4) Service performed as an officer or member of the crew of a vessel by him to the Secretary of the Treasury, reduced or increased, as by the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. (3) All money received in the unemployment fund shall immediately (1) the population of the State; 504 until the end of the second succeeding fiscal year. (2) Payment of unemployment compensation solely through public employment Of the sums to carry out the provisions and purposes of the Act entitled An Act applicable in respect of the taxes imposed by section 600 of the Revenue 202. 904. 2. (a) There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for each The. If the Board finds that the total amount paid to a qualified such taxable year failed to comply substantially with any such provision. or has in his possession any such altered, forged, or counterfeited earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private shareholder TITLE III- GRANTS TO STATES FOR UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ADMINISTRATION. who were in the employ of such employer, or of one of the employers pay to each State which has an approved plan for maternal and child-health hereby authorized to be appropriated for the fiscal years ending June July 1, 1935, for aid to the blind, for each quarter, beginning with the quarter tax and the amount to be deducted, shall be made, without interest, $20,000, and such part of $1,800,000 as he finds that the number of With respect to employment during the calendar years 1946, 1947, D ) support for the ending... Board in administering the provisions of this title provisions of this title rate shall 2! 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